A yamphamvundi gawo lofunikira pamakina osiyanasiyana omwe amagwiritsa ntchito mpweya woponderezedwa, wotchedwa pneumatic systems.Kachitidwe kake ndi kofunikira kuti machitidwewa azigwira ntchito moyenera.M'mawu osavuta, silinda imatha kufotokozedwa ngati chipinda chowoneka ngati silinda yomwe ili ndi pisitoni, yomwe imasunthidwa ndi kukakamiza kapena mphamvu yochulukirapo yamadzimadzi ogwira ntchito.
The pneumatic element, yomwe silinda ndi gawo lofunikira, imakhala ndi zigawo zingapo, kuphatikizapo mpweya wopangira mpweya,Pneumatic control element, pneumatic executive element, ndi pneumatic axiliary element.Zigawozi zimagwira ntchito limodzi kuti zipange kayendedwe koyendetsedwa ndi makina pogwiritsa ntchito mpweya woponderezedwa.
Choyamba, tiyeni timvetsetse momwe silinda imagwirira ntchito.Mpweya woponderezedwa umaperekedwa kudzera muzinthu zopangira mpweya, zomwezosefera, imayang'anira, ndipo mwina imadzola mpweya, kuonetsetsa kuti ili bwino kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito.The pneumatic control element ndiye imalola kuwongolera kwa mpweya woponderezedwa mu silinda, kuwongolera kayendedwe kake.
Mpweya wopanikizidwa ukalowa mu silinda, umakankhira pisitoni mkati, ndikupanga kuyenda kwa mzere.Kuyenda uku kutha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pochita ntchito zosiyanasiyana, monga kusuntha zinthu, kukankhira ma levers, ma shaft ozungulira, ngakhale kutsegula ndi kutseka zitseko.Kuyenda kwa pisitoni kumapereka mphamvu yofunikira kuchita izi, zonse zoyendetsedwa ndi mpweya woponderezedwa.
Ndikofunika kuzindikira kuti silinda sayenera kusokonezedwa ndi compressor.Ngakhale kuti kompresa ndiyomwe imapanga mpweya woponderezedwa, silinda ilibe mphamvu iyi yokha.M'malo mwake, imakhala ngati sing'anga yosinthira mpweya woponderezedwa kukhala woyenda wamakina.
M'mafakitale, makina a pneumatic amapereka maubwino angapo, kuphatikiza kuphweka, kutsika mtengo, komanso kukonza bwino.Silinda, pokhala gawo lofunika kwambiri la machitidwewa, adapangidwa kuti athe kupirira kupanikizika kwakukulu komanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito mobwerezabwereza.
Nthawi ina mukadzakumana ndi makina omwe amagwira ntchito ndi mpweya woponderezedwa, tengani kamphindi kuti muzindikire momwe silindayo imagwirira ntchito.Popanda zodabwitsa zamakina izi, ambiri mwa makinawa sangakhale aluso kapena olondola pamachitidwe awo.
Pomaliza, silinda, potengera makina a pneumatic, ndi chipinda chooneka ngati silinda chomwe chimakhala ndi pistoni yosunthidwa ndi kukakamizidwa kapena mphamvu yayikulu ya mpweya woponderezedwa.Kugwira ntchito limodzi ndi zinthu zina za pneumatic, silinda imathandizira kusuntha kwamakina.Ndiye nthawi ina mukadzawona makina a mpweya akugwira ntchito, kumbukirani mbali yofunika kwambiri yomwe silinda imagwira kumbuyo kwazithunzi.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jun-23-2023